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The motives of festival attendance have been used as a valuable marketing tool for promotion and understanding segment characteristics. This study attempted to segment the food festival market based on delineated motives and find the difference of characteristics and satisfaction among the segments. The study also explored the influence of motivation factors on satisfaction. The results are as follows : (1) Derived factors of the motivation of food festival attendance were 'food', 'information', 'education', 'cultural events', and 'experience'. (2) A cluster analysis identified two segments for five motivation factors. Two segments named 'utilitarian motivation group' and 'hedonic motivation group' were found to be different according to age, occupation, income, company, information source. (3) Two groups show the difference on satisfaction about festival programs. Utilitarian motivation group was more satisfied with 'holiday food performance' and 'food performance', whereas hedonic motivation group presented more satisfaction with 'cocktail show'. (4) Three(cultural events, food and information) out of five motivation factors had significant influence on satisfaction.

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The motives of festival attendance have been used as a valuable marketing tool for promotion and understanding segment characteristics. This study attempted to segment the food festival market based on delineated motives and find the difference of characteristics and satisfaction among the segments. The study also explored the influence of motivation factors on satisfaction. The results are as follows : (1) Derived factors of the motivation of food festival attendance were 'food', 'information', 'education', 'cultural events', and 'experience'. (2) A cluster analysis identified two segments for five motivation factors. Two segments named 'utilitarian motivation group' and 'hedonic motivation group' were found to be different according to age, occupation, income, company, information source. (3) Two groups show the difference on satisfaction about festival programs. Utilitarian motivation group was more satisfied with 'holiday food performance' and 'food performance', whereas hedonic motivation group presented more satisfaction with 'cocktail show'. (4) Three(cultural events, food and information) out of five motivation factors had significant influence on satisfaction.

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[ÇØ¿Ü³í¹®]

The motives of festival attendance have been used as a valuable marketing tool for promotion and understanding segment characteristics. This study attempted to segment the food festival market based on delineated motives and find the difference of characteristics and satisfaction among the segments. The study also explored the influence of motivation factors on satisfaction. The results are as follows : (1) Derived factors of the motivation of food festival attendance were 'food', 'information', 'education', 'cultural events', and 'experience'. (2) A cluster analysis identified two segments for five motivation factors. Two segments named 'utilitarian motivation group' and 'hedonic motivation group' were found to be different according to age, occupation, income, company, information source. (3) Two groups show the difference on satisfaction about festival programs. Utilitarian motivation group was more satisfied with 'holiday food performance' and 'food performance', whereas hedonic motivation group presented more satisfaction with 'cocktail show'. (4) Three(cultural events, food and information) out of five motivation factors had significant influence on satisfaction.

[±¹³»³í¹®]

The motives of festival attendance have been used as a valuable marketing tool for promotion and understanding segment characteristics. This study attempted to segment the food festival market based on delineated motives and find the difference of characteristics and satisfaction among the segments. The study also explored the influence of motivation factors on satisfaction. The results are as follows : (1) Derived factors of the motivation of food festival attendance were 'food', 'information', 'education', 'cultural events', and 'experience'. (2) A cluster analysis identified two segments for five motivation factors. Two segments named 'utilitarian motivation group' and 'hedonic motivation group' were found to be different according to age, occupation, income, company, information source. (3) Two groups show the difference on satisfaction about festival programs. Utilitarian motivation group was more satisfied with 'holiday food performance' and 'food performance', whereas hedonic motivation group presented more satisfaction with 'cocktail show'. (4) Three(cultural events, food and information) out of five motivation factors had significant influence on satisfaction.

[±¹³»³í¹®]

The Busan Biennial is one of the biggest art festivals that has been around for more than forty years with its root starting from 1981 Busan Youth Biennial. However, even with its long history compared with other major Korea biennials, its academic research is found insufficient. As an international art festival, with profound history and importance, that represents Busan, the second biggest city in Korea, the interest of the academics in its importance can be looked upon as almost non-existent. With this background, for an efficient research of Busan biennial to be set in motion the first thing that has to be researched is its beginning, which in this case is ¡ì2000 Pusan International Art Festival¡í. This exhibition is the first attempt in the combined festival of the three major art festivals in Busan, therefore, it can be looked upon as the beginning of the Busan Biennial. This research focuses on exhibition curatorial of ¡ì2000 Pusan International Art Festival¡í in order to study the starting point of the Busan Biennial's exhibition curatorial. This research was based on academic materials and references, exhibition media coverage and exhibition reviews of ¡ì2000 Pusan International Art Festival¡í. To briefly summarize the result, the exhibition curatorial of ¡ì2000 Pusan International Art Festival¡í was modeled after the theme of 'communication' between artists, arts and audiences. This theme is continuously present through art works based on audience participations and arts based on digital mediums. Even with research limitations due to insufficient exhibition data(inadequate photographs of the exhibition, inadequate photographs of exhibited art works etc.), this research has its meaning by contributing to diverse aspects of research within the study of Busan Biennial.

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This paper aims to research and produce the video contents for the campaign which fulfills the ecological transportation city in Haenggung-dong with the agreement between Suwon, ICLEI and UNHABITAT. Environmental problems which have been on the rise since the end of 20th century after the global industrialization brought extensive interests which were focused on the environmental protection by the developed countries. Also active domestic campaigns of environmental movement have been deployed with the construction of ecological city in metropolitan areas since the middle of 1990s. As part of this environmental campaign, ¡®2013 Suwon ecological city festival¡¯ is hosted in Haenggung-dong, Suwon city. Suwon city makes the agreement with ICLEI and UNHABITAT institution and transforms Suwon city to ecological transportation experience city. This campaign runs for one month from September 1, 2013, will be the world's first eco-city campaign using alternative transportation. In this kind of campaign, participation and interest of the target receivers becomes the most important factor. Thus, various types of promotional materials are taken for the efficient information delivery. In order to convey the efficient messages, the selection of the appropriate media for the target receiver is very important. This study is for the research to produce the video contents which convey the efficient and more specific information about this campaign. Through this study, active participation of the public is expected in ¡®2013 Suwon Ecological Transportation Festival.¡¯

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The specific purpose of this research is to verify composed factor the motive and satisfactory factor of festival visitor, to segment visitor groups by motivations, to calculate the satisfaction of festival visiting experience by segmenting groups, and to compare visitor of 2000 with 2002. The major results of the research were as follows: First, there were significant difference between the motivations 2000 and 2002. Second, threw also were significant difference between the satisfactions 2000 and 2002. Third, three groups derived from a cluster analysis, and the results reveals that satisfaction were significant difference among the groups. In conclusion, it has been found that motivations and satisfactions were difference between 2000 and 2002. So, it needs to survey annually.

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Cet article a pour objectif d¡¯envisager les caractéristiques de promotion d¡¯une ville (ici, Chaumont-sur-Loire) à travers le festival des jardins. Ce festival international des jardins fondé en 1992 continue à jouer un role de plus en plus important pour promouvoir la ville de Chaumont-sur-Loire au niveau culturel, touristique, économique etc ainsi que sur le plan du développement durable. En nous penchant sur ce dernier point, nous avons cherché des parallèles dans des expositions coréennes de jardins/fleurs qui s¡¯engagent pour le développement durable. Il en résulte que les stratégies des expositions coréennes des jardins devraient être basées sur la mise en place d'une coopération entre associations et gouvernement afin de concevoir et d¡¯organiser des expositions pertinentes et utiles selon la spécificité de la région ou du département mis en exergue (exposé). En ce qui concerne l¡¯organisation du programme, on proposerait un concours international pour diffuser la culture des jardins et sélectionner(trouver) de jeunes paysagistes et/ou des jardiniers. On chercherait à découvrir diverses programmations culturelles qui permettraient au public, aux étudiants, aux professionnels de participer aux expositions. On diffuserait la richesse de la nature et du paysage à travers l'exposition des jardins. Nous pouvons donc proposer de promouvoir des villes coréennes(ou des régions) à travers des expositions des jardins/des fleurs qui repondraient à la demande culturelle et économique.

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Hi-Seoul festival is an event held in Seoul every year and has high possibility of becoming a model of local autonomies. In such aspect, it is necessary to discuss what the Hi-Seoul Festival signifies. The purpose of study is to extract and understand the meaning that is estimated to be contained in the Hi-Seoul Festival poster.For the study method, the signification theory of Roland Barthes has been applied and the posters used in Hi-Seoul festival for last 3 years have been regarded as the study target. As a result of analysis, Figure 3~4) was pursuing values called tranquility and welfare of Seoul with many decorations outlined by language signal called 'zodiac' and Figure 5~6) was creating value called homogeneity by various mankind comparing coloring of high chroma and low brightness based on 'human image'. These could be summarized into the meaning of pursuing absolute value called tranquility or welfare of Seoul and its citizens becoming one.

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Most countries in all over the world, especially most ones of Asia area have been grown MICE industry owing to its high contributions to national economy of each country. Likewise in case of Korea, in order that COEX itself foster as a hub of MICE in Asia region and as a representative MICE in Korea, it opened C-Festival on last May, which is called itself as a unique contents convergency festival all over the world. This paper submitted some policy ideas that COEX raises the domestic and international competitiveness of 'C-Festival 2015' in near future. For this, the authors analyzed all domestic and international-competitive festivals comparatively to draw some suggestions from it.

[±¹³»³í¹®]

Cet article a pour objectif d¡¯envisager les caractéristiques de promotion d¡¯une ville (ici, Chaumont-sur-Loire) à travers le festival des jardins. Ce festival international des jardins fondé en 1992 continue à jouer un role de plus en plus important pour promouvoir la ville de Chaumont-sur-Loire au niveau culturel, touristique, économique etc ainsi que sur le plan du développement durable.En nous penchant sur ce dernier point, nous avons cherché des parallèles dans des expositions coréennes de jardins/fleurs qui s¡¯engagent pour le développement durable.Il en résulte que les stratégies des expositions coréennes des jardins devraient être basées sur la mise en place d'une coopération entre associations et gouvernement afin de concevoir et d¡¯organiser des expositions pertinentes et utiles selon la spécificité de la région ou du département mis en exergue (exposé).En ce qui concerne l¡¯organisation du programme, on proposerait un concours international pour diffuser la culture des jardins et sélectionner(trouver) de jeunes paysagistes et/ou des jardiniers. On chercherait à découvrir diverses programmations culturelles qui permettraient au public, aux étudiants, aux professionnels de participer aux expositions. On diffuserait la richesse de la nature et du paysage à travers l'exposition des jardins.Nous pouvons donc proposer de promouvoir des villes coréennes(ou des régions) à travers des expositions des jardins/des fleurs qui repondraient à la demande culturelle et économique.

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Although food event has been tourist attraction, food events in the country show little difference and low quality. Thus service quality of food events needs to be improved. This study explores to find important factors of service quality and how these factors influences food festival visitors¡¯ satisfaction and behavioral intention. Service quality factors were divided into 5 factors which are ¡®food experience¡¯, ¡®cultural performance¡¯, ¡®facility and environment¡¯, ¡®education¡¯, ¡®convenience¡¯, Among these five factors, ¡®food experience¡¯ had highest influence on visitors¡¯ satisfaction and ¡®cultural performance¡¯, ¡®convenience¡¯ did respectively while four factors except ¡®convenience¡¯ showed impact on visitors¡¯ behavioral intentions. ¡®food experience¡¯, ¡®cultural performance¡¯ was common important factor to satisfaction and behavioral intention. Also, satisfaction had significant effect on their behavioral intention including revisit and recom-mendation.

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The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship among participants motivaton, attitude and satisfaction, loyalty component of music festival through SEM(Structured Equation Model). A survey was conducted from August 10 to August 12, 2012. A total of 350 questionnaires were collected and 314 questionnaires were used. The results of this study are as follows: Firstly, it was found that experience & entertainment factor of participants motivation had a positively significant influence on affective attitude, however, there was not any significant influence on cognitive attitude, in the second place, concern for musician and sense of place factors of participants motivation had a positively significant influence on cognitive attitude, but, there was not any significant influence on affective attitude. Secondly, it was found that the cognitive attitude had a statistically positive effect on affective attitude and satisfaction, but there was not any significant influence on loyalty. Thirdly, it was found that the affective attitude had a positively significant influence on satisfaction and loyalty.

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