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(영문) IoT 바이오 센서를 위한 데이터베이스 구축 사업적 요구사항에 대해 기술한 리포트 참고자료입니다.

저작시기 : 2021년 1월

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Summary
We are going to develop an Io
T-based body sensor which could collect the daily health information of people, make initial diagnoses and monitor patients continuously. For individuals, the body sensor is a private doctor. The information afterwards can be referred by medical institutions to do further treatments and used by insurance company to offer personalized products. Besides, if it can be spread widely, the Department of Health can as well use it to measure the general healthy level within certain areas.
Introduction
In most areas, expensive hosp
ital and medical insurance bills are big concerns for people who have healthcare needs frequently. Seeing a doctor could also be very time-consuming due to the required paper works and tests. There could also be extra fees for routine examination after treatments and postoperative supervisions. For the scarcity of excellent medical resources, the conflicts between demand and supply are more obvious. Besides, medical insurances take big proportions in household expenses. On the other hand, insurance companies are short of necessary records when pricing their healthcare products. Therefore, we recommend developing a body sensor product integrated by the technology of Internet of Things (IoT) to improve the quality and efficiency of health care services which can reduce costs and save time for users at the same time.
Product Overview
This IoT-based body sensor ca
n monitor users and capture body condition data including body temperature, blood pressure and other indices which is also linked with terminals to store the information and generate reports.
For user groups, they can be
divided into three kinds. First, healthy population can use it as a daily physician equipment. The routine examinations can be finished by this sensor and it will give a user a report telling concrete conditions. Second, for people who have health problems, this sensor can do initial diagnosis, and the standardized report could as well offer references for doctors with remote diagnosis. Last, for individuals who have chronic disease or been through significant operations, this sensor can play a role of monitor. Abnormal index fluctuations will be reported timely and the sensor can even contact or alarm doctors directly when the patients are in severe situations.
When it comes to insurance co
mpanies, they can get a quick and constant access to the health data of individuals. They can evaluate people’s health conditions more objectively and directly so that people who are healthier can receive lower insurance prices which could help families decrease their medical burdens.
If a large proportion of peop
le accept this sensor in one area, the local sanitary departments can use it to collect real-time information among the population. This means they can take some measures before the breakout of diseases such as infectious sickness to help prevent the spread.
Constraints and Assumptions
There are two important const
raints for this product. The first one is the privacy issue. Healthcare data are very sensitive, and many people do not want to see the leak of their private information. The remote data collection must involve the afterward transmission, processing and storage. The big data platform for monitoring on individual health information may cause violations on privacy as well. Besides, during the developing process, we also need some internal information to design the product and evaluate functions. The other one is the cost. Initially, we want to save people’s money by this body sensor. However, this device will cause extra cost on purchasing and using. The balance between cost and benefits is important.
There are several assumptions
for this product. First, people are willing to believe the judgments made by this sensor which is supported by advanced technologies. Second, there are healthy people, patients and institutions who will cooperate with us to develop this product and share the information. Third, we have the access to demographic database in one area to do market analysis. Fourth, we have enough technologies to control the cost and promise the quality at the same time.
Specific Requirements
Market Analysis and Regulatio
ns
Market analysis data is used
to figure out whether there are actual needs for this product. Combined with the household income composition information, we would like to analyze data from surveys gathering people’s opinions on current health care and body sensors then predict market responses. Besides, a free probation can be held to some patients to collect more precise information. And these analyses should be done twice to three times before approaching the market. The periodic analysis should be performed once a year to collect user experience information from healthcare providers, insurance companies and users. These data will be used to improve our body sensors to fulfill needs of customers by analyzing any changes in the market.
The privacy of users is what
we pay much attention to. So, modern electronic communication technologies can assure the safety of user data to some extent. Besides, we as well make strict regulations and rules on data usage. The measures and compensation policies for information leak will also be provided to protect user rights.
Function and Interface
There will be several edition
s for users to choose from which cover different medical needs such as daily check and severe situation monitor with different prices. Usually, the body sensor is designed to be a portable device which is easy to use, and the report will as well be given in an easy way for interpretation and readability.    (이하 생략)

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