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0°ÇÀÇ Èı⺸±âÁ¤À¯ÀÇ ÈÇмººÐ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ±â¼úÇÑ ¸®Æ÷Æ® Âü°íÀÚ·áÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Á¤À¯ÀÇ ÈÇб¸Á¶ the basic chemistry of e.o 6co2 6h2o c6hxxxx.xx.xxo2
2Â÷ ´ë»ç»ê¹° : ¾à¹°, µ¶¹°, Çâ¹Ì·á, »ö ,terpenoid, alkaloid
types of atoms found in e.o : h,c,o,s,n biological activities of essential oil :
1) antiseptic : phenol1-menthol4-linalool5-thymol20: ´ëºÎºÐ
2) antiviral : limonene, terpinene
4) pheromene : the chemicals delivering the message
allelochemics sex pheromone ÁýÇÕ, °æº¸(°³¹Ì°æº¸ citronellal) À¯±â¹° À¯±â (organic) ÈÇÐ : »ý¹°¿¡¼ ¾ò¾îÁö´Â °Í ź¼Ò°¡ ¸¸µé¾î³»´Â ¹°ÁúÀ» »ìÆ캸´Â ÈÇРź¼Ò, ¼ö¼Ò, »ê¼Ò, Áú¼Ò
À¯±â¹° Â÷ÀÌ´Â ¿ø¼ÒÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¿ø¼ÒÀÇ ¿¬°á¹æ½Ä-´Ù¾ç
ź¼ÒÀÇ °áÇÕÀ¸·Î À¯±â¹°ÀÌ ¹«¼öÈ÷ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù-À¯±â¹°ÀÇ ÇüÅ°¡ °áÁ¤(°ñ°Ý)
Á¤À¯ÀÇ ÈÇÐÀû ¼ºÁú ź¼Ò·Î °ñ°Ý Àå½Ä(±â´É±â, ÀÛ¿ë±â)-±â´ÉÀ» ºÎ¿©ÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐ À¯±â¹°ÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀ» °áÁ¤
-oh(È÷µå·Ï½Ã±â) ¼ú, ¹°¿¡ Àß ³ì´Â´Ù
-co-(ÄÉÅæ±â) ÀÎü¿¡ À¯ÇØÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀ» ¸¸µé¾î³»´Â
-coo-(¿¡½ºÅ׸£) ²ÉÀ̳ª °úÀÏÇâ±â, Æú¸®¿¡½ºÅ׸£
-cho(¾Ëµ¥È÷µå) Æ÷¸£¸»¸° ÀÏÁ¾
-nh©÷-(¾Æ¹Ì³ë±â) ¼ö¼Ò¸¦ Àâ¾Æ´ç±â°í ¾ËÄ«¸®¼ºÀ» ¶í´Ù
´ç ´ë»ç °úÁ¤Áß¿¡ ź¼Ò°ñ°ÝÀ» ¸¸µå´Â¸ð½Äµµ e.o chemistry type number of isoprene unit natural product monoterpene 2 e.o, iridoids sesquiterpene 3 e.o, bitter principle diterpene 4 e.o, vit a triterpene 6 sterols, saponins tetraterpene 8 carotenoids polyterpene n rubber monoterpene-alcohols linalool, geraniol, menthol lavender, peppermint, rosewood, tea tree
antiseptic, bactericidal,antiviral, immunostimulant
-aldehyde
geranial, neral lemongrass, mellisa, anti-inflammatory, sedative, antifungal monoterpene-hydrocarbon limonene, pinene, terpinene most citrus oil antiseptic, possible skin irritant sesquiterpene-hydrocarbone chamazulene, bisabolene german chamomile antiinflammatory., antiviral, anti allergenic linalool citral limonene 1,8 cineole thujone eugenol pinene bisabolol chamazulene functional group ±â´É±â¿¡ µû¸¥
1)monoterpene
ÇâÀÌ °¡º±°í ½Å¼±ÇÑ Æí , ÈíÀÔ, °ø±âÁ¤È
isomer ¸¹°í, ÀÌÁß°áÇÕÀº °ø±â Áß¿¡ ½±°Ô »êÈ, º¯ÁúÀÌ ½±´Ù.
: limonene, pinene, terpinene ÇǺÎÀÚ±Ø
2)sesquiterpene
´Ù¾çÇÑ ¾à¸®ÀÛ¿ë chamazulene, caryphyllene
1.hydro carbone
essential oil¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À¯ÀÍÇÑ ±¸¼º¹°
1)monoterpene
ÁÁÀºÇâ±â(²É³»À½), skin care linalool(¶óº¥´õ, ·ÎÁî¿ìµå)-sedative ÁÁÀº È¿°ú nerol, geraniol(Àå¹Ì)-Ç×±Õ, ¸é¿ª°È menthol, terpineol (ÀÌÇÏ »ý·«)
¹ÞÀº º°Á¡
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